In the summer of 1986, Williams Electronic Games, Inc. unveiled Road Kings, a pinball machine that would carve its niche in the industry with a unique blend of rugged themes and innovative mechanics. Designed by the visionary Mark Ritchie, Road Kings was part of Williams' System 11, marking a significant leap in electronic pinball technology. The team behind this creation included notable contributors: Tim Elliot for artwork, Bill Parod for music and sound, and George Petro for software.

Originally conceived under different themes like Samurai and Gunslinger, Road Kings found its true identity in the post-apocalyptic universe inspired by the Mad Max films. This thematic shift wasn't just cosmetic; it infused the game with a rebellious spirit that resonated with players. Produced in a run of 5,500 units, Road Kings became a testament to Williams' ability to craft machines that were both accessible and engaging, appealing to a broad audience from casual players to seasoned enthusiasts.

Signature Features and Design

At the heart of Road Kings lies its groundbreaking center ramp, a feature that set it apart from contemporaries. This ramp, the first in a solid-state game to raise and lower dynamically, added a layer of interactivity that captivated players. Coupled with a drop target that controlled access to this ramp, the design introduced an element of strategy, as players had to navigate this obstacle to unlock the ramp's rewards.

The playfield's artwork, crafted by Tim Elliot, immersed players in a gritty, post-apocalyptic world teeming with motorcycles and marauders. The backglass, featuring a menacing figure on a motorcycle, became an iconic visual that encapsulated the game's essence. Lighting effects, including strategically placed flashers, enhanced the game's dynamic feel, creating an electrifying atmosphere, especially during multiball modes.

Playfield and Mechanics

The playfield of Road Kings is a masterclass in design, balancing simplicity with complexity. The center ramp, a focal point, diverts balls to left or right, adding unpredictability. The upper ramp, which lowers to allow access, introduces another layer of challenge and reward. Multiball enthusiasts were treated to a two-ball mode, where locking a ball in a kick-out hole activated the upper ramp, enabling the second ball to roll underneath, introducing a series of switches for mega scores.

Tim Elliot's artwork transported players to a world of chaos and rebellion, with illustrations of motorcycles and a desolate landscape. Lighting played a crucial role, with flashers accentuating key events, creating an immersive experience that drew players deeper into the game.

Gameplay Dynamics

Road Kings excels in its gameplay, offering a flow that is both intuitive and engaging. Players progress by hitting specific targets, with the center ramp serving as a gateway to higher scores. The multiball mode, activated by locking two balls, introduces a frantic yet strategic dimension, as players juggle both balls to maximize points. The game's ruleset, while straightforward, rewards skill and strategy, making it approachable for newcomers while challenging for veterans.

However, the right outlane became a point of contention, with its narrow design leading to frequent drains, a frustration noted by many players. This design choice, while adding challenge, sometimes felt punitive, interrupting the flow of otherwise smooth gameplay.

Reception and Legacy

Road Kings received widespread acclaim for its theme and artwork, with the center ramp and dynamic lighting singled out for praise. The machine's value was another strong point, offering an engaging experience at an accessible price, making it a favorite among collectors and casual players alike.

Critically, Road Kings was lauded for its fun, straightforward gameplay and the nostalgic charm of its theme. Yet, some noted a lack of depth compared to other titles of the era, and the audio, while effective, was seen as basic by some standards.

Despite these criticisms, Road Kings left an indelible mark on pinball history, influencing future designs with its innovative ramp mechanics. It remains a sought-after piece, cherished for its blend of nostalgia and playability.